Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Apology Plato s Version Of What Socrates - 865 Words

The Apology is Plato’s version of what Socrates said in the court when facing a public prosecution against the charges of not believing in the city’s gods and corrupting the youths of the city, Athens. He lived during the time of Peloponnesian War, in which Athens was defeated by the hands of Sparta. The term â€Å"Apology† is a greek word that means to defense, in the book, Socrates defense his actions and beliefs. From the book, it seems that Socrates led a simple life, kept a distance the politician life and preferred to gather crowds to engage them in conversation about philosophy. He had a great influence among the youths of Athens. In 399 BC Socrates was bought on jury of around 500 Athenians. In Athenian Legal system, all verdicts are based on simple majority vote, has no judges or lawyers, and the court decisions must be reached within 24 hours. The author of Apology, Plato was one of the Socrates admirer, and he devoted himself in teaching Plato philoso phy. In this dialogue, Plato has presented his mentor, Socrates as an honest and sympathetic person. Presumably, Plato aimed to defend Socrates in some points. Therefore, I think Plato’s depiction in Socrates trial presents the concept of â€Å"Hubris-Ate-Nemesis† of Greek tragedy. The Delphic Oracle, had proclaimed that Socrates was the wisest men and there was no one wiser than him. The Oracle think that his the wisest men because he thinks that he knows nothing. When Socrates was studying one of politician men, who wasShow MoreRelatedPlatos Philosophy in Apology1375 Words   |  6 PagesPHL202H5 Plato s Philosophy in Apology Plato was known to be one of Socrates students, and knew him for over 40 years. Although Plato s version of Apology is popularly believed to be (the most accurate) historical recount of what happened in 399 B.C on the day of Socrates trial, historians cannot be sure the validity of everything he wrote. It can be argued that it is actually a philosophical work, remarking on the teachings of Socrates and his beliefs, which he stood by even until hisRead MorePlato s Apology And Crito983 Words   |  4 Pagesmarked the history of humanity on earth. In the following written works, Plato’s Apology and Crito, The Gospel According to Mark, and Dante’s Inferno, religion and politics are shown to be intertwined, which emphasizes the impact of each individual character in each written work. Also, these written works explain how politics are affected by religion and vice versa. Plato’s Apology and Crito are plays that explain how Socrates, who was considered an honored and the wisest man in all of Athens by the OracleRead MorePlato s Ideas For Making Life977 Words   |  4 Pagesis also home to the world s first true and probably greatest philosopher: Plato. He born into a prominent and wealthy family in the city and devoted his life to one goal: helping people to reach the state of Eudimonia (fulfillment). Plato is often confused with Socrates Socrates, he was an older friend whom taught Plato a lot, but didn t write any books. Plato wrote lots of them, 36 full dialogs beautifully crafted scripts of them imaginary discussions in which Socrates is always a lot to the starringRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s The Euthyphro 1723 Words   |  7 Pagesall time, Plato was the innovator of many written philosophical dialogues. Accompanied by his teacher, Socrates and his most notorious disciple, Aristotle, Plato set the groundworks of Western philosophy and science amid dialogues such as Apology, Euthyphro, Republic and Laws. These dialogues provid ed some of the earliest handlings of political inquiries from a philosophical viewpoint. In the Euthyphro, Plato composes a dialogue that transpires in 399 BC, weeks before the hearing of Socrates, for whichRead MorePlato s Views On Politics Essay2008 Words   |  9 Pagesinstances of common interpretations of terms and disciplines described in fairly uncommon ways. Such a trend is no different in both Plato s Gorgias and Apology discussing the importance and meaning of politics and the use of rhetoric. In the Gorgias, Socrates participates in a continued dialogue against the role of rhetoric’s deceiving nature as being the best way to live one s life. For he states to receive pleasure through injustice by means of rhetoric is the most wretched life that one live. ThereforeRead MoreThe Existence Of Human Knowledge1304 Words   |  6 Pages telling the truth, or knowing what we know. There are body characteristics we do when humans lie or tell the truth. Even knowing a human ’s body moment proves nothing about a human s knowledge. Some humans many say, â€Å"Time reveals the truth mentioned by people who intentionally lie.† Education is not inserting knowledge into a human brain and instantly an individual knows everything there is to know. Secretly, education is meant for guiding an individual into what is considered as the correct passageRead MoreSocrates Summary2196 Words   |  9 PagesAccusations made against Socrates:†¨corrupting of youth, allowing them to question authority not respecting traditional gods introducing new gods He was ugly so people thought he was evil Socrates Life: 469BC- 399BC Born: 469 B.C. Birthplace: Athens, Greece Died: 399 B.C. (execution by poison) Best Known As: The great Greek philosopher who drank hemlock Socrates is the ancient Greek thinker who laid the early foundations for Western philosophical thought. His Socratic Method involvedRead MoreThe And Make A Sacrifice1368 Words   |  6 Pagesneed to say no. I have spent half of my life with this little creature. It is him accompany with me when I am home alone and listen to me complaining endlessly. He is my best friend and a part of my life. At that time, I didn’t have a clear sense of what is loyalty, but I felt like I would betray him and if I just stayed silent. I could not surrender, even though there was a price that I needed to pay. Urged by my passion and my integrity, I gathered all my courage and stated my opinion to my motherRead MoreEssay on A Reflection on the Meaning of Life from Three Perspectives1911 Words   |  8 Pages What is the most asked philosophical question? It seems to me that the answer is: what is the meaning of life? Everywhere in the world, one can find the evidence that finding a meaning in life is very important for people. Humanity appears to be preoccupied with this question since the very dawn of civilization. What do Socrates, Baruch De Spinoza and Simone De Beauvoir have in common? Yes, their names all have an ‘S’ in it. But there is something else: They are all individuals who have beenRead MoreSocrates Downfall Of Socrates2066 Words   |  9 Pagesclaim that Socrates’ demise made him appear as a martyr, and I disagree with that statement. Socrates s beliefs were not intended to create a sensation of compassion or stimulate pity from the crowd. Socrates is actually just speaking in his usual tone. Moreover, it is also interesting how he has three children, but he does not reference his kids at all or that he is a father. If Socrates had talked about his kids, then that would have enthused up sympathy. However, that is not Socrates’ objective

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Juvenile Justice System Is The Primary System Essay

The Juvenile Justice System is the primary system used to address and deal with youth who are caught and convicted of crimes. The juvenile justice system intervenes in delinquent behavior through police, court and correctional involvement, and is largely punitive. Youth and their parents or guardians can face a variety of consequences, including probation, community service, youth court, youth incarceration, and alternative schooling. The juvenile justice system, similar to the adult system, operates from a belief that intervening early in delinquent behavior will deter adolescents from engaging in criminal behavior as adults. Furthermore, according to Elizabeth S. Barnert, statistic which stated that about 2 million juveniles were arrested and over 60 000 detained annually. The statistic displayed that the United States incarcerates a larger proportion of youths than any other developed country. In addition, 1 to 3 incarcerated adolescents represent a high-risk, vulnerable populatio n with disproportionately high rates of unmet physical, developmental, social, and mental health needs, and higher mortality. Moving forward, 4 to 7 juvenile offending predicts a higher likelihood of chronic adult offending, as well as adverse adult outcomes such as poor health, substance use, and increased mortality. Nevertheless, African American youths are approximately 5 times more likely, and Latino and American Indian adolescents are 3 times more likely, to be detained than their WhiteShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Justice System Is The Primary System Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile Justice System is the primary system used to address and deal with youth who are caught and convicted of crimes. The juvenile justice system intervenes in delinquent behavior through police, court and correctional involvement, and is largely punitive. Youth and their parents or guardians can face a variety of consequences including probation, community service, youth court, youth incarceration, and alternative schooling. The juvenile justice system, similar to the adult system, operatesRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Is The Primary System Used991 Words   |  4 Pages The Juvenile Justice System is the primary system used to handle youth who are convicted of criminal offenses. It is just over 100 years old. Over time it has gone through several changes and its unlikely to disappear anytime soon. We as Americans are still trying to find different ways to approach juvenile justice vs. approaching it as adult justice. Throughout most of history, young adults and or children did not have a separate status between juvenile and adults. Once you reached the agesRead MoreTrying Juveniles as Adults Essay1312 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Caldwell (1961) the juvenile justice system is based on the principle that youth are developmentally and fundamentally different from adults. According to Mack (1909) the focus of the juvenile justice system has shifted from â€Å"was the crime committed† to â€Å"why did the child commit the crime†, â€Å"how can we help the child†. When performing as it is designed and up to the initial intentions, the juvenile court balances rehabilitation (treatment) of the offender with suitable sanctions whenRead MoreThe Decision, And Impact On Today s Criminal Justice System1024 Words   |  5 Pagesregards to a juvenile right to consul. Then this learner will briefly discuss the case, the decision, and impact on today s criminal justice system. Afte r which, the discussion will state if source for this case is primary or secondary and what implications that may have for that case. Gerald â€Å"Jerry† Gault (case) Fifteen-year-old Gerald (Jerry) Gault, was arrested for a complaint that was made that he made a lewd telephone calls. After the court hearings that took place in front of a juvenile court judgeRead More Preferential Treatments in Juvenile Justice System.816 Words   |  4 PagesChapter 15 in the textbook focuses mainly on juvenile justice. There are many subtopics under this chapter however, there was one topic in particular that attracted my interests. This topic was also touched on several times in the discussions board and it is the Preferential Treatments in Juvenile. These controversial treatments were specifically created and developed with a child’s best interests as a primary objective. The concept of this was introduce from the philosophy â€Å"parens patriae† whichRead MoreJuvenile Rights1125 Words   |  5 PagesJUVENILE RIGHTS 1 Juvenile Rights Kimberly Burrows CRJ 301 Farrell Binder April 11, 2011 JUVENILE RIGHTS 2 Juveniles have different rights at the time of arrest then adults have. There are also additional protections for juveniles that adults don’t have. In this paper I will compare and contrast the additional protections afforded to juveniles as compared to adult offenders, I will discuss a juveniles rights at the time of arrest, and my opinion on whether or notRead MoreJuvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prison vs. Juvenile Incarceration1703 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prisons vs. Juvenile Incarceration Maureen Fries-Labra English 122 Anna Hopson December 14, 2009 Juvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prisons vs. Juvenile Incarceration The criminal justice system has a branch for juvenile offenders. Established in the early twentieth century; it is the responsibility of this division to decide the fates of youthful offenders. This is administered by family court with support of social workers and family. With the increased numberRead MoreThe On The Juvenile Justice System Essay1236 Words   |  5 Pages I would request that Senator Perkins vote against the proposed amendments to the Juvenile Act. Part A Although public safety is both a legitimate and justifiable concern, the proposed changes to the purposes clause would go against the primary purpose of the juvenile justice system, rehabilitation and treatment as opposed to punishment. During the 19th century, the American legal system tended to treat juveniles who violated the criminal law much as it did adult offenders. Consequently, if courtsRead MoreJuvenile Court Essay1138 Words   |  5 PagesThe first juvenile court was established in Illinois in 1899. In the late 18th century children as young as seven could stand trial in criminal court and could be sentenced to prison or death. The perception of children was later changed and they were viewed as persons with undeveloped moral and cognitive capacities. This allowed the state of Illinois to intervene in the lives of children providing protection and care or supervision. The mission to help children in trouble was clearly stated in theRead MoreJuvenile Vs Juvenile915 Words à ‚  |  4 PagesJuvenile v. Adult Corrections Juvenile delinquents use to not face police or a correction system, only the fear and punishment of their families. However, as the juvenile delinquents aged they were faced with harsher punishments, but it was not until the 1800s reformers started looking for ways to teach values and built asylum and training schools. Then the concept of parens patriae occurred to establish the right to intervene in a child’s life when there were issues (Siegel, 2016). The next major

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Domestic Violence Essay Research Paper Imagine that free essay sample

Domestic Violence Essay, Research Paper Imagine that you fall in love. That the adult male of your dreams says? I DO? and that you may populate merrily of all time after. Imagine you have your dream nuptials, followed by your dream honeymoon. It seems that you have found the prince capturing most adult females seek in their lives. A few months subsequently you get the unexpected. Your hubby comes home, he? s had a few drinks with his brothers from work and he has a expression in his eyes you have neer seen earlier. He begins to kick about the manner the house looks, the manner his married woman looks, and the manner his life is traveling. He so proceeds to take out his choler on his married woman. He beats her, smacks her, and pulls her hair. He may even plug her in the face as he would another adult male. We will write a custom essay sample on Domestic Violence Essay Research Paper Imagine that or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This adult female who thought she found the adult male of her dreams has merely become a victim of Domestic Violence. A disease that has plagued our society for many old ages. A adult female in this state of affairs is confused and doesn? T know what to make or who to turn to. In this clip of confusion she may experience its her mistake, that she brought this barbarous whipping on herself. She may turn to her female parent and her female parent may state her to stand by her adult male. There are many scenarios you can look at, but they are all reasonably much the same. Domestic force is one of the most awful offenses there are. The ground being is that the victim gets attacked by a loved one. It doesn? Ts make any sense to the victim and that is why they remain in these relationships until sometimes, it is excessively late. In my research of domestic force I found a sea of information. Domestic force seems to be one of the most common of all offenses. I interviewed Police Officer Jorge Chico from the 49th precinct in the Bronx. Officer Chico informed me that most of the calls made every twenty-four hours are domestic force differences. He said that when an officer arrives at the seen of a domestic force difference where the victim 99 times out of 100 is a adult female the officer cheques to see if there are any seeable hurts. He said that most of the adult females are afraid to do a ailment against their hubbies and hence the officer can non do an apprehension. If the adult female says? he hit me, I want him arrested? the officer will collar. Officer Chico told me that most of the calls result in a biddings called a Domestic Incident Report and a Complaint Report, and that the adult male remains in the place with his victim. If the officer sees seeable hurts so he will collar the attacker right off. Off icer Chico works the four to twelve displacement where he says there are about 30 ( DIR ) s Domestic Incident Reports a twenty-four hours. I asked Officer Chico do the calls vary in cultural groups. The reply was one which was sad both to him and myself. Officer Chico replied: ? I work in a predominately white vicinity, but most of the Domestic Incident calls are made by black and Latino households? I interviewed Police Officer Raymond Gutierrez of the 90th precinct in Brooklyn. Officer Gutierrez confirmed what Officer Chico had told me. He said most of the calls made every twenty-four hours are domestic force differences. He says in his precinct most of the calls lead to apprehensions. He patrols an integrated vicinity where there are inkinesss, Latinos, and Jews. Officer Gutierrez says most of the calls are made by Latino and black households as good. I don? Ts know why it is that minority households have the more domestic difference calls. My sentiment is that they have more jobs and are hence affected more. Domestic force in any race, or civilization is a calamity. There are many statistics that indicate that domestic force is considered common in our society. The United States Department Of Justice provinces that? Police were more likely to react within five proceedingss if the wrongdoer was a alien than if an wrongdoer was known to the female victim? . Another statistic says? 90 % of all household force are neer prosecuted, and one tierce of the instances that would be considered felonies if committed by aliens are filed as misdemeanours ( a lesser offense ) . ? U.S. Senator Barbara Boxer, September 2, 1993. Another quotation mark says? One out of every four work forces will utilize force against a spouse at some clip in their relationship. ? ( Violent No More, Michael Paymar, 1993, Hunter House ) . Harmonizing to FBI statistics, 30 % of female slaying victims in 1990, were killed by their hubbies or fellows. Approximately 3000 adult females. These statistics give a new significance to the film, Sleeping With The Enemy. I can bring forth a stack of pages on statistics that show what a major job domestic force is in our society. It has become a major issue as of late, due to the extremely publicised instances like the O.J. Simpson instance, and the John Wayne Bobbitt instance. In the O.J. Simpson instance O.J. Simpson was accused of the slaying of Nicole Brown Simpson, his married woman. At the test a tape was played from a 911 call Nicole had made in June of 1993. The tape said? I don? T want to remain on the line. He? s traveling to crush the s* # t out of me? In October of 1995 Mr. O.J. Simpson was found non guilty. In the John Wayne Bobbitt instance, his married woman Lorena Bobbitt severed her H usbands penis with a knife claiming that her hubby repeatedly beat her and even raped her. Lorena? s lawyer made a statement which made a batch of sense, she said? A life is more valuable than a phallus? . Simply saying that Ms. Bobbitt may hold been killed if she did non acquire out of that relationship. In my research I found a quotation mark which brings unhappiness to my bosom which said? There are 1,500 shelters for beat-up adult females in the United States. There are 3,800 carnal shelters? . ( Shneider, 1990 ) . This is the importance our society has placed on domestic force. I can compose about this subject with a batch of passion. The ground being, I was at that place. I can clearly visualize sitting at place with my female parent, I was about 8 old ages old and lived with my female parent and my stepfather. My female parent and I were ever really near. So we were sitting at the kitchen tabular array. My female parent was excited because she had merely bought a ceramic doll, a centrepiece for the kitchen tabular array. The doll had many slots that were to be filled with serviettes. So my female parent and I sat at the tabular array infixing one serviette of different colourss in each slot. It took us a few hours but we finished and it came out beautiful, my female parent loved it. I remember that twenty-four hours as if it were yesterday. My stepfather came home rummy that dark. I called him papi because at the clip I thought he was my male parent. He came into the flat and began to reason with my female parent right off. Then the whipping began, it was non the first yet I remember it better than most. My female parent was shouting and there was nil that I could make. I ran up to him and he merely slapped me off. When he hit me my female parent became really angry and attempted to support herself, but it was to no help. She merely got a bigger whipping. He used to catch her by her hair and retarding force her. I wanted to assist but there was nil that I could make. I ran to the kitchen and picked up the doll my female parent and I had worked on and slammed it against the wall and screamed with all my bosom. It was sought of a recreation to maintain him from hitting my female parent, and it worked. They both ran into the kitchen and tried to quiet me down while I merely screamed my lungs and my bosom out. It wasn? t the first clip I saw my female parent acquiring hit or the last. I neer could assist even though I tried. My small organic structure was no lucifer for this cat. He was about 5? 8? 180 lbs and I was eight. I will neer b ury the maltreatment my female parent took from that cat and could neer understand it. When I was about 12 my female parent cracked his caput unfastened with a big ash tray that sat on the life room tabular array. She grabbed it while he dragged her by her hair across the life room. My female parent was afraid because an ambulance came to pick him up, we thought he was dead. My female parent and I hid at a neighbours flat while the ambulance and constabulary came. The following twenty-four hours he came place picked up his material and left. No inquiries and no replies. I remember my female parent really cried for this cat when he left. Till this twenty-four hours I still wear? t understand why the cryings for this adult male who hurt us so much. I was into my teens when my female parent met the male parent of my brother and sisters. I remember being really protective of her, and I even told him one time that if he of all time touched my female parent I would kill him. He promised he would neer hit her. I could neer understand why any adult male would hit a adult female. I understand that adult females should hold equal rights, but I don? t understand why any adult male would hit a adult female. As I grew in my adolescent old ages I learned how to support myself and be a defender for the adult females in my life. I joined a pugilism nine and fought in many tourneies as a novitiate and the an unfastened category combatant. I grew into a large adult male in my mid mid-twentiess and instilled into my brother that the adult females in my house were non to be touched. I was a kid when my female parent got those whippings. Today, I will assail anyone with utmost bias that lays a finger on my female parent, and my younger brother will make the same. My younger siblings frequently told me that I was my female parents favorite, and my answer was that I had senior status. My female parent and I went through a batch before they of all time came to be. I lived with a adult female for five old ages and I neer hit her. When of all time we argued I would merely go forth the house if I felt really angry. I am really good disciplined with my emotions. In my household all the work forces know non to hit the adult females. I have four sisters and they all have work forces. All their work forces know, if they hit one of these adult females they have a batch to cover with. I hate to believe that there are kids out at that place experiencing what I felt the twenty-four hours I broke my female parents doll, defenseless and weak. I wish I could hold saved my female parent so. My female parent has become a stronger individual herself, she doesn? t allow anyone force her around. Not that anyone darings. It is for this ground that I think domestic force should be viewed closer with more options for adult females in these fortunes. Domestic force should be a topic introduced to kids so they may non go a victim of it. The adult females in our society are the bosom and psyche of every household. They are the power behind every great adult male. We should handle them as what they are, the greatest thing God created.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Bourgeoisie and the Role of Women in the 19th Century

The development of such a social class as bourgeoisie becomes the characteristic feature of the second part of the nineteenth century. In his work The Age of Empire, 1875-1914, Eric Hobsbawm concentrates on depicting the particular features of the period, accentuating such important details as the bourgeois lifestyle and the progress of feminine liberation.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Bourgeoisie and the Role of Women in the 19th Century specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Hobsbawm, the bourgeoisie can be discussed in relation to such notions as privacy, property, education, and sport as the determining components of the specific lifestyle, and the role of women in the society can be explored with references to their new role in the family and with paying attention to the development of female movements. The bourgeoisie as a social class includes the representatives of the upper middle class who gained their positions with increasing their properties. However, Hobsbawm states that not only the level of property but also the person’s education can be considered as a significant factor to discuss the person as bourgeois (Hobsbawm 172). From this point, basing on two factors, these â€Å"legally free and equal individuals† created the special bourgeois lifestyle which helped determine them as higher than workers, but put the line between the bourgeoisie and aristocracy (Hobsbawm 24). The representatives of the bourgeoisie were successful property owners who developed the principles of capitalism. The amount of wealth influenced the bourgeoisie’s everyday life and their interests. Thus, orienting to the economic success and the business’s development, some persons were also interested in art or philosophical thinking, the other ones paid attention to sport or science. Nevertheless, in spite of the property levels, the upper middle class representati ves focused on their education and the education of their children as the necessary factor of the personal development. If the workers were provided with the opportunities to get the elementary education, the property owners tried to give their children the standard university education as the first step to the upper classes (Hobsbawm 149). Thus, representatives of the bourgeoisie are traditionally educated rich persons with the developed analytical abilities and such qualities as responsibility, competence, and reliability.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The turn of the centuries is also characterized by the intensive development of the feminine liberation and associated movements. Hobsbawm accentuates the emergence of a new woman who is active and rather independent in her visions. The author discusses the figures of Rosa Luxemburg and Madame Curie as examples (Hobsbawm 192). The cau ses of feminine liberation are in the general emancipation developed in the society under the impact of increasing the role of education, changes in the economic sphere, and the freedom of movement (Hobsbawm 202). Hobsbawm states that the educated women begin to emphasize their rights because of the general atmosphere within the society. Moreover, such details as the â€Å"practice of casual social dancing in public† and changing the attitude to motherhood and birth control are also significant (Hobsbawm 204). Thus, new women concentrate on gaining the equal opportunities and the right to vote and work with men. According to Hobsbawm, the bourgeois lifestyle in the nineteenth century significantly depends on such factors as money, privacy, and education as the aspects to gain the upper social positions. Furthermore, the period is characterized by changing the women’s role with references to the concept of liberation. Women become actively interested in social activitie s and protecting their rights and equality in relation to men, accentuating the right to work, to vote, and to control the birth rate. Works Cited Hobsbawm, Eric. The Age of Empire, 1875-1914. New York: Vintage Books, 1989. Print. This essay on The Bourgeoisie and the Role of Women in the 19th Century was written and submitted by user Brendon Love to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.